SILVA, Calista Poliana Jacinto da; BELISÁRIO, Gabrielly Marcelino; OLIVEIRA, Anny Carolina de
Abstract:
The Brazilian Cerrado is home to a wide diversity of plant species with high potential
for the production of sustainable phytocosmetics, rich in bioactive compounds of
pharmacological and dermatological relevance. This study aimed to investigate,
through a literature review, the potential of Cerrado species in the formulation of natural
cosmetics, based on four structural axes: phytochemical and pharmacological
properties, cosmetic application, sustainability and inclusion, and technical and
regulatory barriers. The analysis of the articles showed that plants such as Caryocar
brasiliense (pequi), Mauritia flexuosa (buriti), Dipteryx alata (baru), and Annona
crassiflora (araticum), among others, have a promising phytochemical profile,
containing fatty acids, carotenoids, flavonoids, and phenolic compounds capable of
promoting hydration, photoprotection, and delaying skin aging. The studies also
highlighted the relevance of integrating laboratory evidence and traditional knowledge,
as well as the role of sustainable practices in strengthening local production chains.
However, challenges related to the standardization of extracts, specific regulations,
and technological limitations have been identified, which still hinder the consolidation
of these assets in the cosmetics market. It is concluded that the scientific and
sustainable exploitation of Cerrado species can drive innovation in green cosmetology,
promoting socio-environmental development, biodiversity conservation, and the
enhancement of Brazil's biological heritage.
