A FUNÇÃO SOCIAL DO LOTEAMENTO FECHADO

Abstract

The present activity of course completion propose a discussion about the instruments of land occupation, according to the installment of urban land, which settle the minimal urbanistic standard to implement the allotment to the urban purposes. Among the institutes of land installment, it is discussed the closed allotment, doing an analysis of their characteristics and legality, with the end of demonstrate the effective social function. For that, it is presented in this research the shapes and relevant aspects of these closed allotments, that are viable ways which optimize the way of using and occupying the land, making it even more relevant on social role and not losing the collective aspect. We have got on functionalization of law study by the Law Functionalist Theory, through thinkers like Norberto Bobbio and studies of the doctrine. Even though, we analyzed possible causes of emergence of these new modalities of use and occupation of the land, observing the principal characteristics of this models of housing inside the walls, also it is discussed the relevance in small cities, doing a case study of a closed allotment in Inhumas city, Goiás state, collecting data at Inhumas Property Registration and analyzing data of geographic and statistical information of Brazil institution. For this study, it was done a research considering the current legislation, comparing with the doctrine positioning about this theme, emphasizing legal arguments that substantiate the institution of closed allotment to contribute to social welfare and property social function.